Bacopa caroliniana

Bacopa caroliniana is a classic and enduringly popular stem plant native to the southeastern United States, prized in the aquarium hobby for its thick, succulent-like, rounded leaves arranged in neat opposite pairs along sturdy, upright stems. Its fresh, bright green foliage has a pleasingly structured, architectural quality that suits both natural and Dutch-style aquascapes, and under high light the leaves develop a subtle golden-bronze tint that adds warmth and depth to the midground. Slow-growing and undemanding, it is one of the most reliable and forgiving stem plants available — an excellent choice for beginners and a trusted staple for experienced aquarists alike.

Propagation: Take stem cuttings of 5–10cm, remove lower leaves, and replant into the substrate. Grows slowly and steadily; minimal trimming required.

Care Guide

• Origin: Southeastern United States
• Light: Low to High
• Water Parameters: pH 6.0–7.5 | Temp 18–28°C | Soft to moderately hard water
• CO2 Required: No
• Fertiliser: Benefits from regular liquid fertiliser
• Placement: Midground to Background
• Skill Level: Beginner
• Max Size: 20–40cm